Sicily

Italian wine region

Sicily

Sicilian winemaking combines tradition and modernity: Nero d'Avola, Etna wines, Marsala and Cerasuolo di Vittoria tell of an island where volcano, sea and sun create unmatched terroirs.

History and terroir

Sicily is Italy's largest wine region by vineyard area and one of Europe's oldest: the Greeks introduced viticulture here over 2,700 years ago. Today the island is at the heart of an enological renaissance.

Nero d'Avola is the most widespread indigenous grape. On Mount Etna, altitudes up to 1,000 metres and volcanic soils create unique terroirs: Nerello Mascalese and Nerello Cappuccio produce wines of exceptional elegance, often compared to Burgundies. Notable DOCGs include Cerasuolo di Vittoria, Sicily's only DOCG.

Pantelleria with its Passito from Zibibbo, Salina with Malvasia delle Lipari, the Egadi and minor islands produce heroic niche wines.

Interactive map

Wineries in Sicily

Articles about Sicily

Grape varieties of Sicily

White
Carricante

Carricante is the leading white of Etna: grown at altitude on the volcanic slopes, it produces wines of great minerality...

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Red
Frappato

Frappato is the Sicilian red grape, "brother" of Nero d'Avola: light, fruity, fragrant. Together they make up Cerasuolo ...

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Red
Nero d'Avola

Nero d'Avola is the most widespread red grape in Sicily: powerful, fruity, Mediterranean, the basis of fine Sicilian win...

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Aromatic
Moscato Bianco

Moscato Bianco a Piccoli Acini is the aromatic grape of Piedmont: the basis of Asti Spumante DOCG and Moscato d'Asti DOC...

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FAQs about Sicily

What are Sicily's most important wines?
Sicily's most celebrated wines are Nero d'Avola, the Etna reds (Nerello Mascalese), Cerasuolo di Vittoria DOCG, Marsala DOC and Pantelleria Passito.
Which grapes are grown on Mount Etna?
On Etna: Nerello Mascalese and Nerello Cappuccio (reds), Carricante (white). Altitudes up to 1,000m and volcanic soils produce wines of rare elegance.
What is Marsala?
Marsala is a fortified DOC wine produced near Trapani, made from Grillo, Catarratto and Inzolia grapes. It exists in dry, semi-dry and sweet versions.
What is Sicily's only DOCG?
The only Sicilian DOCG is Cerasuolo di Vittoria, a red wine made from Nero d'Avola and Frappato in the Ragusa area.
When to visit Sicilian wineries?
Ideal periods are April-June and September-October. Harvest in Sicily is early: from mid-August on Etna.

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